Now is the perfect time to get involved with protecting our freshwater resources with volunteer events, free training and education classes and family-friendly activities throughout the year!
Home to heron, trout, mink and other wildlife, the Clinton River Watershed is comprised of thousands of lakes, ponds and wetlands and hundreds of miles of clear, cold streams.
Our very own playground for fishing, paddling, swimming and hiking, the Clinton River Watershed is also a gateway to Lake St. Clair's boating paradise.
A watershed is another word for a river basin, an area of land where water naturally collects and drains to one point. The Clinton River Watershed is a 760 square mile area that is comprised of thousands of lakes, ponds, wetlands, marshes and bogs – as well as coldwater tributaries, brooks and streams. These streams and rivers all drain into one common body of water, Lake St. Clair.
The most populated watershed in the state of Michigan, the Clinton River Watershed is a large area that stretches through four counties including Oakland, Macomb, Lapeer and St. Clair.
Aside from being the special place where we live, the Clinton River Watershed is part of the Great Lakes Basin, one of the largest freshwater ecosystems in the world.
The Clinton River begins with small, fast-flowing tributaries. Tributaries are freshwater streams that feed into a larger stream or river, and these tributaries form the headwaters (the source) of a river.
The headwaters for the Main Branch of the Clinton River are found in the rural areas of northern Oakland County, northwest of Pontiac. Waters rise from the wetlands and coldwater tributaries from within Independence, Brandon and Springfield Townships and flow in an easterly direction through many villages and townships including Clarkston, Waterford, West Bloomfield, Sylvan Lake, Lake Angelus, Pontiac, Auburn Hills, Rochester Hills, Rochester, Shelby Township, Utica, Sterling Heights, Clinton Township and Mount Clemens, to name a few.
Two important tributaries that feed into the Main Branch of the Clinton River are Paint Creek and Stony Creek. A favorite for trout anglers, Paint Creek is the only designated coldwater trout stream in Southeast Michigan. Paint Creek begins in the Oxford Township and Lake Orion area and stretches through Orion Township, Oakland Township and Rochester Hills before merging into the Main Branch of the Clinton River in Rochester.
Stony Creek begins in Addison Township from Lakeville Lake and continues through Bruce Township, Washington Township and Stony Creek Lake before merging into the Clinton River in Bloomer Park in Rochester Hills.
The Middle and North Branch of the Clinton River begin in the rural areas of Lapeer and Macomb County and flow south before both rivers merge into the Main Branch of the Clinton River in Clinton Township, for which the township was named.
The Middle Branch of the Clinton River is wedged between the North Branch and Stony Creek and begins in Washington Township, flowing easterly through Shelby, Macomb and Clinton Township.
The North Branch of the Clinton River begins in Almont and flows south through Bruce, Armada, Ray and Macomb Township before merging into the Clinton River near Mt. Clemens.
The Clinton River travels for 81.5 miles through marshes, forests, farmland, cities and parks. As the river makes its journey, the Clinton River flows through more suburban and urbanized areas before reaching Lake St. Clair in Harrison Township.
Lake St. Clair is the 15th largest lake in the United States with over 430 square miles of freshwater and is sometimes affectionately referred to as the 6th Great Lake. Downstream from the largest freshwater delta in the Great Lakes Basin, Lake St. Clair's location has a major impact on its clarity and water quality. Essential to the Saint Lawrence Seaway shipping route, Lake St. Clair connects Lake Huron to Lake Erie and to oceangoing vessels traveling to the Atlantic Ocean.
The Clinton River, its watershed and Lake St. Clair are a valuable freshwater resource that not only provides important ecological functions, but provide the region with many important uses including water for consumption, water-oriented towns, tourism, diverse wildlife habitat, boating, fishing and many other recreational activities
Subwatershed management plans provide a framework for communities to collaboratively address various issues related to water quality. For example, subwatershed management plans include language about building practices, land use planning, public education, and other relevant topics. Each community and organization represents one entity essential to the success of watershed management. Strategic planning done at a local level will have great influence on the future of the Clinton River watershed and beyond. These plans serve as a map to that future.
The Clinton Main subwatershed management plan was put in place August 2006. Since that time (and before the plan’s approval), local governments, community leaders, citizens’ groups, businesses, and environmental organizations have worked together to implement their plan.
Area: Approx. 70 square miles
Counties: Oakland
Population: Approx. 243,000
Primary Land Uses: 27% residential, 15% commercial
Open Water: 10% of land area including Pontiac Creek, Galloway Creek and the Clinton River.
The Clinton River East Watershed (CREW) subwatershed management plan was put in place November 2006. Since that time (and before the plan’s approval), local governments, community leaders, citizens’ groups, businesses, and environmental organizations have worked together to implement their plan.
Area: Approx. 130 square miles
Counties: Oakland, Macomb
Primary Land Uses:
Northern: natural areas, residential.
Central/Southern: residential, industrial/commercial
Open Water: 128 linear miles of open channel drains, Middle Branch and Main Branch of the Clinton River, and 7 miles along the Lake St. Clair shore
The Lake St. Clair subwatershed management plan was put in place November 2006. Since that time (and before the plan’s approval), local governments, community leaders, citizens’ groups, businesses, and environmental organizations have worked together to implement their plan.
Area: Approx. 40 square miles
Counties: Macomb, Wayne
Primary Land Uses:
Residentil with some industrial/commercial
Open Water: 25 linear miles of open channel drains and 19 miles along the Lake St. Clair shore
Communities, agencies and organizations in the North Branch Subwatershed are voluntarily working together to increase public awareness of the impacts and causes of stormwater and non-point source pollution. They are also voluntarily developing plans to address the causes of these problems within the watershed. The North Branch Subwatershed Advisory Group does not have any public input meetings scheduled at this time.
Area: Approx. 200 square miles
Counties: Lapeer, Oakland, Macomb, St. Clair
Primary Land Uses:
60% active agriculture
17% woodland/wetland
15% residential
Open Water: Coon Creek, Deer Creek, East Branch Coon Creek, East Pond Creek, Highbank Creek, North Branch Clinton, Tupper Brook
The Red Run subwatershed management plan was put in place November 2006. Since that time (and before the plan’s approval), local governments, community leaders, citizens’ groups, businesses, and environmental organizations have worked together to implement their plan.
Area: Approx. 130 square miles
Counties: Oakland, Macomb
Population: 259,000
Primary Land Uses: residential, industrial/commercial
Open Water: 54 miles of open channel including Big Beaver Creek, Plum Brook, Bear Creek and Red Run.
A variety of public participation meetings and workshops were held in the Stony Creek subwatershed between 2000 and 2003 as part of the development of the Stony Creek Subwatershed 2003 Management Plan. In 2006, the updated watershed plan, which included a plan for Paint Creek, was approved by MDEQ. Since that time (and before the plan’s approval), local governments, community leaders, citizens’ groups, businesses, and environmental organizations have worked together to implement their plan.
Area: Approx. 72 square miles
Counties: Oakland
Population: 18,000
Primary Land Uses:
32% Residential
25% Vacant land
13% Recreation/conservation lands
Open Water: Main Branch Stony Creek, West Branch Stony Creek
Area: Approx. 70 square miles
Counties: Oakland
Population: 68,000
Primary Land Uses: residential, vacant land, recreation/conservation land
Open Water: Gallagher Creek, Sargent Creek, Paint Creek
Work on the Upper Clinton subwatershed management plan began in 2003. For the next two years, communities and stakeholders continued collaboration by completing individual components of the subwatershed management plan. This hard work culminated in the finalizing of the subwatershed management plan in November 2005. Since that time, local governments, community leaders, citizens’ groups, businesses, and environmental organizations have worked together to implement the Upper Clinton subwatershed management plan.
Area: Approx. 86 square miles
Counties: Oakland
Population: 279,000
Primary Land Uses:
43% Residential
30% Vacant land
13% Recreation/conservation lands
Open Water: Sashabaw Creek, Clinton River headwaters and numerous lakes and wetlands